| 1 | #include <stdlib.h>
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| 2 | #include <stdio.h>
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| 3 | #include <stdint.h>
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| 4 | #include <string.h>
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| 5 | #include <unistd.h>
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| 6 | #include <time.h>
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| 7 |
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| 8 | #define MAX_MATCHES (64)
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| 9 |
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| 10 | typedef struct {
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| 11 | uint32_t ptr;
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| 12 | uint32_t fail;
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| 13 | uint32_t success;
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| 14 | } Match;
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| 15 |
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| 16 | typedef struct {
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| 17 | uint32_t offs;
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| 18 | uint32_t value;
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| 19 | uint32_t mask;
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| 20 | } FuncSig;
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| 21 |
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| 22 | typedef struct {
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| 23 | const char *name;
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| 24 | FuncSig *sig;
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| 25 | } FuncsList;
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| 26 |
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| 27 | typedef struct bufrange {
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| 28 | uint32_t *p;
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| 29 | int off;
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| 30 | int len;
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| 31 | struct bufrange* next;
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| 32 | } BufRange;
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| 33 |
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| 34 | BufRange *br, *last;
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| 35 |
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| 36 | void addBufRange(uint32_t *p, int o, int l)
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| 37 | {
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| 38 | BufRange *n = malloc(sizeof(BufRange));
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| 39 | n->p = p;
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| 40 | n->off = o;
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| 41 | n->len = l;
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| 42 | n->next = 0;
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| 43 | if (br == 0)
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| 44 | {
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| 45 | br = n;
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| 46 | }
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| 47 | else
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| 48 | {
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| 49 | last->next = n;
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| 50 | }
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| 51 | last = n;
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| 52 | }
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| 53 |
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| 54 | #if defined(PLATFORMOS_vxworks)
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| 55 | #include "signatures_vxworks.h"
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| 56 | #elif defined(PLATFORMOS_dryos)
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| 57 | #include "signatures_dryos.h"
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| 58 | #else
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| 59 | #error Undefined platform OS
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| 60 | #endif
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| 61 |
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| 62 | int match_compare(const Match *p1, const Match *p2)
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| 63 | {
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| 64 | /* NOTE: If a function has *more* matches, it will be prefered, even if it has a lower percent matches */
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| 65 | if (p1->success > p2->success){
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| 66 | return -1;
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| 67 | } else
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| 68 | if (p1->success < p2->success){
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| 69 | return 1;
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| 70 | } else {
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| 71 | if (p1->fail < p2->fail){
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| 72 | return -1;
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| 73 | } else
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| 74 | if (p1->fail > p2->fail){
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| 75 | return 1;
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| 76 | }
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| 77 | }
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| 78 |
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| 79 | /* scores are equal. prefer lower address */
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| 80 |
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| 81 | if (p1->ptr < p2->ptr){
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| 82 | return -1;
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| 83 | } else
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| 84 | if (p1->ptr > p2->ptr){
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| 85 | return 1;
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| 86 | }
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| 87 |
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| 88 | return 0;
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| 89 | }
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| 90 |
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| 91 | FILE *out_fp;
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| 92 |
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| 93 | void usage()
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| 94 | {
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| 95 | if (out_fp) fprintf(out_fp,"finsig <primary> <base> <outputfilename>\n");
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| 96 | fprintf(stderr,"finsig <primary> <base> <outputfilename>\n");
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| 97 | exit(1);
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| 98 | }
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| 99 |
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| 100 | int main(int argc, char **argv)
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| 101 | {
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| 102 | Match matches[MAX_MATCHES];
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| 103 | uint32_t *buf, *p;
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| 104 | FILE *f;
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| 105 | int size;
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| 106 | int i,j,k;
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| 107 | int fail, success;
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| 108 | uint32_t base;
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| 109 | FuncSig *sig, *s;
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| 110 | int count;
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| 111 | int ret = 0;
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| 112 | const char *curr_name;
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| 113 | BufRange *n;
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| 114 |
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| 115 | clock_t t1 = clock();
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| 116 |
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| 117 | if (argc != 4)
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| 118 | usage();
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| 119 |
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| 120 | out_fp = fopen(argv[3],"w");
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| 121 | if (out_fp == NULL) usage();
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| 122 |
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| 123 | f = fopen(argv[1], "r+b");
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| 124 |
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| 125 | if (f == NULL)
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| 126 | usage();
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| 127 |
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| 128 | base = strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 0);
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| 129 |
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| 130 | fprintf(out_fp,"// !!! THIS FILE IS GENERATED. DO NOT EDIT. !!!\n");
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| 131 | fprintf(out_fp,"#include \"stubs_asm.h\"\n\n");
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| 132 |
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| 133 | fseek(f,0,SEEK_END);
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| 134 | size=ftell(f)/4;
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| 135 | fseek(f,0,SEEK_SET);
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| 136 |
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| 137 | // Max sig size if 32, add extra space at end of buffer and fill with 0xFFFFFFFF
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| 138 | // Allows sig matching past end of firmware without checking each time in the inner loop
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| 139 | buf=malloc((size+32)*4);
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| 140 | fread(buf, 4, size, f);
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| 141 | fclose(f);
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| 142 | memset(&buf[size],0xff,32*4);
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| 143 |
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| 144 | // Find all the valid ranges for checking (skips over large blocks of 0xFFFFFFFF)
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| 145 | br = 0; last = 0;
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| 146 | k = -1; j = 0;
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| 147 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
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| 148 | {
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| 149 | if (buf[i] == 0xFFFFFFFF) // Possible start of block to skip
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| 150 | {
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| 151 | if (k == -1) // Mark start of possible skip block
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| 152 | {
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| 153 | k = i;
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| 154 | }
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| 155 | }
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| 156 | else // Found end of block ?
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| 157 | {
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| 158 | if (k != -1)
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| 159 | {
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| 160 | if (i - k > 32) // If block more than 32 words then we want to skip it
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| 161 | {
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| 162 | if (k - j > 8)
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| 163 | {
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| 164 | // Add a range record for the previous valid range (ignore short ranges)
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| 165 | addBufRange(&buf[j],j,k - j);
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| 166 | }
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| 167 | j = i; // Reset valid range start to current position
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| 168 | }
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| 169 | k = -1; // Reset marker for skip block
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| 170 | }
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| 171 | }
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| 172 | }
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| 173 | // Add range for last valid block
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| 174 | if (k != -1)
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| 175 | {
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| 176 | if (k - j > 8)
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| 177 | {
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| 178 | addBufRange(&buf[j],j,k - j);
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| 179 | }
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| 180 | }
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| 181 | else
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| 182 | {
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| 183 | if (i - j > 8)
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| 184 | {
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| 185 | addBufRange(&buf[j],j,i - j);
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| 186 | }
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| 187 | }
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| 188 |
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| 189 | for (k = 0; func_list[k].name; k++){
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| 190 |
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| 191 | count = 0;
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| 192 | curr_name = func_list[k].name;
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| 193 |
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| 194 | while (1) {
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| 195 | sig = func_list[k].sig;
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| 196 |
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| 197 | for (n = br; n != 0; n = n->next){
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| 198 | for (p = n->p, i = 0; i < n->len; p++, i++){
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| 199 | fail = 0;
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| 200 | success = 0;
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| 201 | for (s = sig; s->offs != -1; s++){
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| 202 | if ((p[s->offs] & s->mask) != s->value){
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| 203 | fail++;
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| 204 | } else {
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| 205 | success++;
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| 206 | }
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| 207 | }
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| 208 | if (success > fail){
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| 209 | matches[count].ptr = base+((i+n->off)<<2);
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| 210 | matches[count].success = success;
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| 211 | matches[count].fail = fail;
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| 212 | count ++;
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| 213 | if (count >= MAX_MATCHES){
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| 214 | fprintf(out_fp,"// WARNING: too many matches for %s!\n", func_list[k].name);
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| 215 | break;
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| 216 | }
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| 217 | }
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| 218 | }
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| 219 | }
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| 220 |
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| 221 | // same name, so we have another version of the same function
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| 222 | if ((func_list[k+1].name == NULL) || (strcmp(curr_name, func_list[k+1].name) != 0)) {
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| 223 | break;
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| 224 | }
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| 225 | k++;
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| 226 | }
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| 227 |
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| 228 | // find best match and report results
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| 229 | if (count == 0){
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| 230 | fprintf(out_fp,"// ERROR: %s is not found!\n", curr_name);
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| 231 | ret = 1;
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| 232 | } else {
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| 233 | if (count > 1){
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| 234 | qsort(matches, count, sizeof(Match), (void*)match_compare);
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| 235 | }
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| 236 |
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| 237 | if (matches->fail > 0)
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| 238 | fprintf(out_fp,"// Best match: %d%%\n", matches->success*100/(matches->success+matches->fail));
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| 239 |
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| 240 | fprintf(out_fp,"NSTUB(%s, 0x%x)\n", curr_name, matches->ptr);
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| 241 |
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| 242 | for (i=1;i<count && matches[i].fail==matches[0].fail;i++){
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| 243 | fprintf(out_fp,"// ALT: NSTUB(%s, 0x%x) // %d/%d\n", curr_name, matches[i].ptr, matches[i].success, matches[i].fail);
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| 244 | }
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| 245 | }
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| 246 | }
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| 247 |
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| 248 | clock_t t2 = clock();
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| 249 |
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| 250 | printf("Time to generate stubs %.2f seconds\n",(double)(t2-t1)/(double)CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
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| 251 |
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| 252 | fclose(out_fp);
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| 253 |
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| 254 | return ret;
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| 255 | }
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| 256 |
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